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Region : |
Thiepval, Somme, France |
Latitude : |
50.050612 |
Lontitude : |
2.685553 |
CWGC Link : |
80800
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The Thiepval Memorial will be found on the D73, next to the village of Thiepval, off the main Bapaume to Albert road (D929). Each year a major ceremony is held at the memorial on 1 July. The Thiepval Memorial to the Missing of the Somme is a war memorial to 72,337 missing British and South African servicemen who died in the Battles of the Somme of the First World War between 1915 and 1918, with no known grave. It is near the village of Thiepval, Picardy in France. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, Thiepval has been described as "the greatest executed British work of monumental architecture of the twentieth century" |
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No |
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Rank |
Name |
Service No |
Regiment / Service |
Date Of Death |
Grave Ref |
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1 |
|
|
Pte. |
Alexander, Joseph
|
22807 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
2 |
|
|
Pte. |
Allen, William James
|
20531 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
07/01/1916 |
Face 15A |
3 |
|
|
Pte. |
Anderson, Robert
|
14744 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
4 |
|
|
R/man |
Anderson, Robert
|
16153 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A-15B |
5 |
|
|
Pte. |
Bell, Robert
|
14035 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A |
6 |
|
|
Pte. |
Best, William
|
11182 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
7 |
|
|
L/Corp |
Burrows, George
|
17838 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
8 |
|
|
Pte. |
Carson, Robert
|
17524 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
9 |
|
|
2nd Lt |
Carson, William John White
|
|
Royal Irish Rifles |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A-15B |
10 |
|
|
Pte. |
Carson, William
|
17523 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
11 |
|
|
Pte. |
Corr, Ernest
|
13503 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
12 |
|
|
Pte. |
Coulter, Robert
|
14250 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
13 |
|
|
Pte. |
Crorken, Thomas
|
25051 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
15/03/1918 |
Face 15A |
14 |
|
|
Pte. |
Cumberland, John
|
11553 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
15 |
|
|
Pte. |
Cumberland, James
|
11554 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
16 |
|
|
Pte. |
Dilworth, George
|
17526 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
17 |
|
|
Pte. |
Donaldson, John
|
3853 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
23/11/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
18 |
|
|
Pte. |
Duke, William
|
11482 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
19 |
|
|
Pte. |
Farr, George
|
11193 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
20 |
|
|
R/man |
Fulton, Robert
|
1157 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
02/07/1916 |
Face 15A-B |
21 |
|
|
L/Corp |
Gault, Thomas
|
13658 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
22 |
|
|
Pte. |
Gibson, Frederick James
|
20152 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
23 |
|
|
Pte. |
Harbinson, William
|
11200 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
24 |
|
|
Lieut |
Harper, Edgar Henry
|
|
South Staffordshire Regiment |
10/07/1916 |
Face 7B |
25 |
|
|
R/man |
Hoey, George
|
5369 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
23/10/1916 |
Face 15A-15B |
26 |
|
|
Pte. |
Holland, Joshua
|
20780 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
27 |
|
|
Pte. |
Irwin, Robert
|
16877 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
28 |
|
|
R/man |
Johnston, William
|
16637 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A-15B |
29 |
|
|
2nd Lt |
Johnston, John Ernest
|
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South Staffordshire Regiment |
10/07/1916 |
Face 7B |
30 |
|
|
Pte. |
Johnstone, William Henry
|
17985 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
27/01/1917 |
Face 4D-5B |
31 |
|
|
Pte. |
Jordan, Robert Alexander
|
20356 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
32 |
|
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Pte. |
Keightley, Absalom
|
22841 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
33 |
|
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Pte. |
Kelly, Francis
|
5382 |
Royal Munster Fusiliers |
09/09/1916 |
Face 16C |
34 |
|
|
Pte. |
Lambe, Samuel
|
11911 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
35 |
|
|
Pte. |
Lavelle, Edward
|
26672 |
Lancashire Fusiliers |
24/07/1916 |
Face 3C-3D |
36 |
|
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Sapper |
Lewis, William J
|
64673 |
Royal Engineers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 8A-8D |
37 |
|
|
Pte. |
Marshall, George
|
13551 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
38 |
|
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Pte. |
Marshall, Charles Frederick
|
3936 |
Royal Munster Fusiliers |
09/09/1916 |
Face 16c |
39 |
|
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Pte. |
Massey, Archibald
|
13558 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
40 |
|
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Pte. |
McAtee, John Kernaghan
|
13602m |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
41 |
|
|
Pte. |
McDowell, Irwin
|
13544 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
42 |
|
|
Corp |
McLaren, James
|
18088 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
43 |
|
|
Pte. |
McMaster, Joseph
|
27755 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
44 |
|
|
L/Corp |
McMenemy, William
|
19349 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
45 |
|
|
Pte. |
McMullen, Samuel
|
17625 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
46 |
|
|
Corp |
McParland, Francis
|
5907 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
09/09/1916 |
Face 15A |
47 |
|
|
Pte. |
Montgomery, Thomas
|
18619 |
Machine Gun Corps |
01/07/1916 |
Face 5C-12C |
48 |
|
|
Pte. |
Moore, Thomas
|
20537 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
09/09/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
49 |
|
|
R/man |
Moore, Frederick William
|
412 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A-15B |
50 |
|
|
Pte. |
Morrow, George
|
17242 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
51 |
|
|
Pte. |
Murphy, Joseph James
|
23877 |
Kings Liverpool Regiment |
03/07/1916 |
Face 1D, 8B -8C |
52 |
|
|
Pte. |
Murphy, Edward
|
11269 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
53 |
|
|
Pte. |
Murtagh, James
|
27177 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
27/01/1917 |
Face 4D-5B |
54 |
|
|
Pte. |
O'Neill, Charles
|
4427 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
55 |
|
|
Pte. |
Orr, William James
|
11906 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
56 |
|
|
Pte. |
O'Toole, Patrick
|
26110 |
Northumberland Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 10B 11B and 12B. |
57 |
|
|
Sgt. |
Porter, Joseph
|
22850 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
06/09/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
58 |
|
|
Corp |
Quinn M.M., Joseph
|
27242 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
06/09/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
59 |
|
|
Pte. |
Rafferty, Joseph
|
27368 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
09/09/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
60 |
|
|
Pte. |
Scott, Joseph
|
19601 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
61 |
|
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Pte. |
Skiffington, Alexander
|
3790 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
62 |
|
|
L/Corp |
Smith, Samuel
|
11222 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
63 |
|
|
Pte. |
Stewart, James
|
22930 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
64 |
|
|
Pte. |
Strain, Henry
|
20787 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
65 |
|
|
Pte. |
Stratton, William James
|
16132 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
66 |
|
|
Pte. |
Watt, Alexander
|
101 |
6th Innishkilling Dragoons |
03/07/1916 |
Pier/Face 1A |
67 |
|
|
Pte. |
Watt, Joseph
|
17866 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
68 |
|
|
Pte. |
White, Alexander
|
17592 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
69 |
|
|
Pte. |
Whitley, William John
|
10921 |
Royal Irish Fusiliers |
12/10/1916 |
Face 15A |
70 |
|
|
Pte. |
Williamson, Thomas
|
13703 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
71 |
|
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Pte. |
Wilson, Robert John
|
20268 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
72 |
|
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Pte. |
Woods, Patrick
|
27819 |
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
01/07/1916 |
Face 4D-5B |
73 |
|
|
2nd Lt |
Wright, Matthew John
|
19833 |
Royal Irish Rifles |
01/07/1916 |
Face 15A |
On 1 July 1916, supported by a French attack to the south, thirteen divisions of Commonwealth forces launched an offensive on a line from north of Gommecourt to Maricourt. Despite a preliminary bombardment lasting seven days, the German defences were barely touched and the attack met unexpectedly fierce resistance.
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Losses were catastrophic and with only minimal advances on the southern flank, the initial attack was a failure. In the following weeks, huge resources of manpower and equipment were deployed in an attempt to exploit the modest successes of the first day. However, the German Army resisted tenaciously and repeated attacks and counter attacks meant a major battle for every village, copse and farmhouse gained.
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At the end of September, Thiepval was finally captured. The village had been an original objective of 1 July. Attacks north and east continued throughout October and into November in increasingly difficult weather conditions. The Battle of the Somme finally ended on 18 November with the onset of winter.
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In the spring of 1917, the German forces fell back to their newly prepared defences, the Hindenburg Line, and there were no further significant engagements in the Somme sector until the Germans mounted their major offensive in March 1918.
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The Thiepval Memorial, the Memorial to the Missing of the Somme, bears the names of more than 72,000 officers and men of the United Kingdom and South African forces who died in the Somme sector before 20 March 1918 and have no known grave. Over 90% of those commemorated died between July and November 1916.
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The memorial also serves as an Anglo-French Battle Memorial in recognition of the joint nature of the 1916 offensive and a small cemetery containing equal numbers of Commonwealth and French graves lies at the foot of the memorial.
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The memorial, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, was built between 1928 and 1932 and unveiled by the Prince of Wales, in the presence of the President of France, on 1 August 1932 (originally scheduled for 16 May but due to the death of French President Doumer the ceremony was postponed until August). The dead of other Commonwealth countries, who died on the Somme and have no known graves, are commemorated on national memorials elsewhere.
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